Synthesis of Printable Polyvinyl Alcohol for Aerosol Jet and Inkjet Printing Technology

Date

2021-02-22

Authors

Monne, Mahmuda Akter
Howlader, Chandan Qumar
Mishra, Bhagyashree
Chen, Maggie Yihong

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Abstract

Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) is a promising polymer due to its high solubility with water, availability in low molecular weight, having short polymer chain, and cost-effectiveness in processing. Printed technology is gaining popularity to utilize processible solution materials at low/room temperature. This work demonstrates the synthesis of PVA solution for 2.5% w/w, 4.5% w/w, 6.5% w/w, 8.5% w/w and 10.5% w/w aqueous solution was formulated. Then the properties of the ink, such as viscosity, contact angle, surface tension, and printability by inkjet and aerosol jet printing, were investigated. The wettability of the ink was investigated on flexible (Kapton) and non-flexible (Silicon) substrates. Both were identified as suitable substrates for all concentrations of PVA. Additionally, we have shown aerosol jet printing (AJP) and inkjet printing (IJP) can produce multi-layer PVA structures. Finally, we have demonstrated the use of PVA as sacrificial material for micro-electro-mechanical-system (MEMS) device fabrication. The dielectric constant of printed PVA is 168 at 100 kHz, which shows an excellent candidate material for printed or traditional transistor fabrication.

Description

Keywords

aerosol jet printing, dielectric, etching, inkjet printing, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polymers, sacrificial material, micro-electro-mechanical-system (MEMS), Ingram School of Engineering

Citation

Monne, M. A., Howlader, C. Q., Mishra, B., & Chen, M. Y. (2021). Synthesis of printable polyvinyl alcohol for aerosol jet and inkjet printing technology. Micromachines, 12(2), 220.

Rights

Rights Holder

© 2021 The Authors.

Rights License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Rights URI