Positive and nodal solutions for nonlinear nonhomogeneous parametric Neumann problems

Date

2020-01-24

Authors

Papageorgiou, Nikolaos S.
Vetro, Catogero
Vetro, Francesca

Journal Title

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Publisher

Texas State University, Department of Mathematics

Abstract

We consider a parametric Neumann problem driven by a nonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operator plus an indefinite potential term. The reaction term is superlinear but does not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. First we prove a bifurcation-type result describing in a precise way the dependence of the set of positive solutions on the parameter λ > 0. We also show the existence of a smallest positive solution. Similar results hold for the negative solutions and in this case we have a biggest negative solution. Finally using the extremal constant sign solutions we produce a smooth nodal solution.

Description

Keywords

Nonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operator, Nonlinear Regularity Theory, Nonlinear maximum principle, Strong comparison, Bifurcation-type theorem, Nodal solution, Critical group

Citation

Papageorgiou, N. S., Vetro, C., & Vetro, F. (2020). Positive and nodal solutions for nonlinear nonhomogeneous parametric Neumann problems. <i>Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2020</i>(12), pp. 1-20.

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Attribution 4.0 International

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