Factors Influencing Academic Success in First Generation College Students

Simple item page
dc.contributor.advisorCeballos, Natalie
dc.contributor.authorClark, Reginald
dc.contributor.committeeMemberHu, Yueqin
dc.contributor.committeeMemberEaston, Judith
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-12T22:06:27Z
dc.date.available2018-11-12T22:06:27Z
dc.date.issued2018-12
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies suggest that the college experience may be uniquely challenging for first generation college students (FGs); that is, students for whom neither parent has completed a college degree. While previous work has shown lower levels of academic success for first generation college students compared to their continuing generation peers (CGs), others have suggested that various risk and resiliency factors may significantly influence these outcomes. The current study focused on the influences of one risk factor (family dysfunction) and one resiliency factor (perceived academic control) on self-reported grade point average (GPA) in first generation and continuing generation college students. Ethnicity (Hispanic versus Non-Hispanic) was included in the statistical models used in this study. Results indicated that a complex four-way interaction of generational status (FG versus CG), ethnicity, perceived academic control and family dysfunction was the best predictor of GPA in this sample of students. Further analyses suggested that these effects were at least partly due to family dysfunction acting as a moderator of the relationship between perceived academic control and GPA in the Hispanic CG subgroup. The CG subgroup was small (n = 33), however, the graph of simple slopes for this group suggested that increasing levels of perceived academic control were associated with higher predicted GPA values, but only for students who had low or medium levels of family dysfunction. Increasing levels of perceived academic control did not appear to improve predicted GPA values for participants with a high level of family dysfunction. These complex results suggest that the “one size fits all” approach of programs designed to boost academic performance in college students could be improved by taking into consideration the diversity of backgrounds and experiences that exists within first generation and continuing generation groups.
dc.description.departmentPsychology
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent57 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationClark, R. (2018). Factors influencing academic success in first generation college students (Unpublished thesis). Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/7779
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectFirst generation
dc.subjectContinuing generation
dc.subjectAcademic locus of control
dc.subjectFamily dysfunction
dc.subjectFamily instability
dc.subjectGPA
dc.subjectAcademic performance
dc.titleFactors Influencing Academic Success in First Generation College Students
dc.typeThesis
thesis.degree.departmentPsychology
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychological Research
thesis.degree.grantorTexas State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
CLARK-THESIS-2018.pdf
Size:
642.12 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Download

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
PROQUEST_LICENSE.txt
Size:
4.53 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description:
Download
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
LICENSE.txt
Size:
2.12 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description:
Download

Collections

Graduate Theses and Dissertations