Dow Jones Sustainability Indices, Do They Make a Difference? The U.S. and the European Union Companies

dc.contributor.authorSchmutz, Bryan
dc.contributor.authorTehrani, Minoo
dc.contributor.authorFulton, Lawrence V.
dc.contributor.authorRathgeber, Andreas W.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-27T14:30:14Z
dc.date.available2021-07-27T14:30:14Z
dc.date.issued2020-08
dc.description.abstractSustainability and corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategies of companies delineate the health and the welfare of the communities across the globe. The two major goals of this study are (1) To explore the relationship between the environmental regulations, market value, and adoption of sustainability and CSR strategies of the publicly traded firms listed on the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) and (2) To examine the impact of being added to or deleted from DJSI per different market sectors for the firms in the U.S. and the European Union (EU). The selected starting window, the year 2015, for studying the impact of addition to or deletion from the DJS indices was the Paris Accord proposal by the EU and strict sustainability regulations of the EU versus the U.S. We used event study methodology and regression analyses to explain the cumulative abnormal returns utilizing firms’ characteristics and specific market sectors. In addition, the other focus of the study was on heavy (polluting) industries and investigating if the addition to or deletion of the firms in these industries from the sustainability indices had an impact on the market value. The findings of this study reveal no impact of the environmental rules and regulations on adopting sustainability and CSR strategies by either the EU or the U.S. firms. The novel findings of this study indicate a significant negative impact on the market value of firms in heavy industries, Energy, Basic Materials, and Utilities when added to the DJS indices. The study discusses the underlying reasons for these differences and proposes strategies to enhance the impact of addition to or deletion from the DISI to increase firms’ commitments to sustainability and CSR strategies and altering the attitudes of the investors.
dc.description.departmentHealth Administration
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent15 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationSchmutz, B., Tehrani, M., Fulton, L., & Rathgeber, A. W. (2020). Dow Jones sustainability indices, do they make a difference? The U.S. and the European Union companies. Sustainability, 12(17), 6785.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su12176785
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/14095
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.rights.holder© 2020 The Authors.
dc.rights.licenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
dc.sourceSustainability, 2020, Vol. 12, No. 17, Article 6785.
dc.subjectsustainability and CSR strategies
dc.subjectenvironmental rules and regulations
dc.subjectDow Jones sustainability indices
dc.subjectmarket value
dc.subjectEU
dc.subjectU.S.
dc.subjectheavy industries
dc.subjectHealth Administration
dc.titleDow Jones Sustainability Indices, Do They Make a Difference? The U.S. and the European Union Companies
dc.typeArticle

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