Community Size as a Factor in Health Partnerships in Community Parks and Recreation, 2007

dc.contributor.authorPayne, Laura L.
dc.contributor.authorZimmermann, Jo An M.
dc.contributor.authorMowen, Andrew J.
dc.contributor.authorOrsega-Smith, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorGodbey, Geoffrey C.
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-02T18:10:06Z
dc.date.available2019-08-02T18:10:06Z
dc.date.issued2013-07-25
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Although partnerships between park and recreation agencies and health agencies are prevalent, little research has examined partnership characteristics and effectiveness among communities of different sizes. The objective of this study was to determine whether park and recreation leaders’ perceptions of partnership characteristics, effectiveness, and outcomes vary by community size. Methods: A web-based survey was completed in 2007 by 1,217 National Recreation and Park Association members. Community size was divided into 4 categories: very small, small, medium, and large. Questions measured agencies’ recognition of the need for partnerships, their level of experience, and the effectiveness and outcomes of partnerships. Results: Larger communities were significantly more likely to recognize the need for and have more experience with partnerships than smaller communities. Very small and large communities partnered significantly more often with senior services, nonprofit health promotion agencies, and public health agencies than did small and medium ones. Large and small communities were significantly more likely than very small and medium communities to agree that their decision making in partnerships is inclusive and that they have clearly defined goals and objectives. Large communities were significantly more likely than very small communities to report that their partnership helped leverage resources, make policy changes, meet their mission statement, and link to funding opportunities. Conclusion: Community size shapes partnership practices, effectiveness, and outcomes. Very small communities are disadvantaged in developing and managing health partnerships. Increasing education, training, and funding opportunities for small and rural park and recreation agencies may enable them to more effectively partner with organizations to address community health concerns.
dc.description.departmentHealth and Human Performance
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent8 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationPayne, L. L., Zimmermann, J. A. M., Mowen, A. J., Orsega-Smith, E., & Godbey, G. C. (2013). Community Size as a Factor in Health Partnerships in Community Parks and Recreation. Preventing Chronic Disease, 10 : 120238.
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.5888/pcd10.120238
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/8447
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
dc.sourcePreventing Chronic Disease, 2013, Vol. 10 : 120238
dc.subjectpark and recreation agencies
dc.subjecthealth agencies
dc.subjectcommunities
dc.subjecthealth issues
dc.subjectHealth and Human Performance
dc.titleCommunity Size as a Factor in Health Partnerships in Community Parks and Recreation, 2007
dc.typeArticle

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