3D Nanomolding and Fluid Mixing in Micromixers with Micro-patterned Microchannel Walls

dc.contributor.authorFarshchian, Bahador
dc.contributor.authorAmirsadeghi, Alborz
dc.contributor.authorChoi, Junseo
dc.contributor.authorPark, Daniel S.
dc.contributor.authorKim, Namwon
dc.contributor.authorPark, Sunggook
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-07T14:28:25Z
dc.date.available2020-04-07T14:28:25Z
dc.date.issued2017-01
dc.description.abstractMicrofluidic devices where the microchannel walls were decorated with micro and nanostructures were fabricated using 3D nanomolding. Using 3D molded microfluidic devices with microchannel walls decorated with microscale gratings, the fluid mixing behavior was investigated through experiments and numerical simulation. The use of microscale gratings in the micromixer was predicated by the fact that large obstacles in a microchannel enhances the mixing performance. Slanted ratchet gratings on the channel walls resulted in a helical flow along the microchannel, thus increasing the interfacial area between fluids and cutting down the diffusion length. Increasing the number of walls decorated with continuous ratchet gratings intensified the strength of the helical flow, enhancing mixing further. When ratchet gratings on the surface of the top cover plate were aligned in a direction to break the continuity of gratings from the other three walls, a stack of two helical flows was formed one above each other. This work concludes that the 3D nanomolding process can be a cost-effective tool for scaling-up the fabrication of microfluidic mixers with improved mixing efficiencies.Graphical abstractIn this paper we show that a micromixer with patterned walls can be fabricated using 3D nanomolding and solvent-assisted bonding to manipulate the flow patterns to improve mixing.
dc.description.departmentEngineering
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent10 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationFarshchian, B., Amirsadeghi, A., Choi, J., Park, D. S., Kim, N., & Park, S. (2017). 3D nanomolding and fluid mixing in micromixers with micro-patterned microchannel walls. Nano Convergence, 4(4).
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40580-017-0098-x
dc.identifier.issn2196-5404
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/9578
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.rights.holder© Korea Nano Technology Research Society 2017.
dc.rights.licenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
dc.sourceNano Convergence, 2017, Vol. 4, No. 4.
dc.subjectadvection
dc.subjectflow patterns
dc.subjectsecondary flow
dc.subjectsurface structures in microchannel
dc.subject3d modeling
dc.subjectIngram School of Engineering
dc.title3D Nanomolding and Fluid Mixing in Micromixers with Micro-patterned Microchannel Walls
dc.typeArticle

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