Numerical Approach to Energy Minimization of Fluid Configurations Using Phase-Field Models

dc.contributor.advisorTreinen, Ray
dc.contributor.authorGallo, Erika
dc.contributor.committeeMemberLee, Young Ju
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWang, Chunmei
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-06T14:13:46Z
dc.date.available2018-08-06T14:13:46Z
dc.date.issued2018-08
dc.description.abstract<p>We consider a fluid, under isothermal conditions and confined to a bounded container of homogeneous makeup, whose Gibbs free energy, per unit volume, is a prescribed function of its density distribution. Based on the Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard Theory of phase transitions, we minimize our functional, whose phase field formulation is obtained by considering an energy of the type</p> <p>E∈(u) = {Ω (∈|∇u| + a u (1 − u) + uG(x) + λu dx,</p> <p>where u is the phase function, G is a potential energy, and λ represents volume constraint. We know that these minimizers, EE, as E goes to 0, will Γ−converge to the minimizer of the capillary energy functional.</p> <p>Although numerical approaches to this minimization exists, current approaches are unable to distinguish between local and global minimizers of the functional. I propose a mesh-grid-based optimization approach, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Assuming convexity of our system, we utilize a logarithmic barrier optimization scheme in hopes to guarantee convergence to the global minimum of our energy functional.</p>
dc.description.departmentMathematics
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent78 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationGallo, E. (2018). <i>Numerical approach to energy minimization of fluid configurations using phase-field models</i> (Unpublished thesis). Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/7367
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectPhase field
dc.subjectFluid configurations
dc.subjectCapillarity
dc.subjectOptimization
dc.subjectEnergy minimization
dc.subject.lcshMultiphase flow--Mathematical modelsen_US
dc.subject.lcshFluid dynamicsen_US
dc.titleNumerical Approach to Energy Minimization of Fluid Configurations Using Phase-Field Models
dc.typeThesis
thesis.degree.departmentMathematics
thesis.degree.disciplineApplied Mathematics
thesis.degree.grantorTexas State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science

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