Implicit Learning of Structure Occurs in Parallel with Lexically-mediated Syntactic Priming Effects in Sentence Comprehension

dc.contributor.authorTooley, Kristen M.
dc.contributor.authorTraxler, Matthew J.
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-30T15:11:40Z
dc.date.available2019-08-30T15:11:40Z
dc.date.issued2018-02
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to determine whether cumulative structural priming effects and trial-to-trial lexically-mediated priming effects are produced by the same mechanism in comprehension. Participants took part in a five-session eye tracking study where they read reduced-relative prime-target pairs with the same initial verb. Half of the verbs in these sentences were repeated across the five sessions and half were novel to each session. Total fixation times on the syntactically challenging parts of prime sentences decreased across sessions, suggesting participants implicitly learned the structure. Additional priming was also observed at the critical regions of the target sentences, and the magnitude of this effect did not change over the five sessions. These finding suggests long-lived adaptation to structure and short-lived lexically-mediated priming effects are caused by separate mechanisms in comprehension. A dual mechanism account of syntactic priming effects can best reconcile these results.
dc.description.departmentPsychology
dc.description.versionThis is the accepted manuscript version of an article published in the Journal of Memory and Language.
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent22 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationTooley, K. M., & Traxler, M. J. (2018). Implicit learning of structure occurs in parallel with lexically-mediated syntactic priming effects in sentence comprehension. Journal of Memory and Language, 98, pp. 59–76.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2017.09.004
dc.identifier.issn0749-596X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/8575
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.sourceJournal of Memory and Language, 2018, Vol. 98, pp. 59–76.
dc.subjectcomprehension
dc.subjectlearning
dc.subjectlexical boost
dc.subjectsyntactic priming
dc.subjectPsychology
dc.titleImplicit Learning of Structure Occurs in Parallel with Lexically-mediated Syntactic Priming Effects in Sentence Comprehension
dc.typeArticle

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