Predictors of Middle School Students' Interest in Participating in an Incentive-Based Tobacco Prevention and Cessation Program in Connecticut

dc.contributor.authorMorean, Meghan E.
dc.contributor.authorCamenga, Deepa R.
dc.contributor.authorKong, Grace
dc.contributor.authorCavallo, Dana A.
dc.contributor.authorSchepis, Ty S.
dc.contributor.authorKrishnan-Sarin, Suchitra
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T13:14:03Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T13:14:03Z
dc.date.issued2014-07
dc.description.abstractBehavioral incentives have been used to encourage smoking cessation in older adolescents, but the acceptability of incentives to promote a smoke-free lifestyle in younger adolescents is unknown. To inform the development of novel, effective, school-based interventions for youth, we assessed middle school students' interest in participating in an incentive-based tobacco abstinence program. We surveyed 988 students (grades 6-8) attending three Connecticut middle schools to determine whether interest in program participation varied as a function of (1) intrapersonal factors (i.e., demographic characteristics (sex, age, race), smoking history, and trait impulsivity) and/or (2) aspects of program design (i.e., prize type, value, and reward frequency). Primary analyses were conducted using multiple regression. A majority of students (61.8%) reported interest in program participation. Interest did not vary by gender, smoking risk status, or offering cash prizes. However, younger students, non-Caucasian students, behaviorally impulsive students, and students with higher levels of self-regulation were more likely to report interest. Inexpensive awards (e.g., video games) offered monthly motivated program interest. In sum, middle school students reported high levels of interest in an incentive-based program to encourage a tobacco-free lifestyle. These formative data can inform the design of effective, incentive-based smoking cessation and prevention programs in middle schools.
dc.description.departmentPsychology
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent6 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationMorean, M. E., Camenga, D. R., Kong, G., Cavallo, D. A., Schepis, T. S., & Krishnan-Sarin, S.. (2014). Predictors of middle school students’ interest in participating in an incentive-based tobacco prevention and cessation program in Connecticut. Journal of Addiction, 2014(915652).
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2014/915652
dc.identifier.issn2090-7834
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/9769
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporation
dc.rights.holder© 2014 Meghan E. Morean et al.
dc.rights.licenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
dc.sourceJournal of Addiction, Vol. 2014, Article ID 915652.
dc.subjecttobacco prevention
dc.subjectincentive-based programs
dc.subjectcessation programs
dc.subjectConnecticut
dc.subjectPsychology
dc.titlePredictors of Middle School Students' Interest in Participating in an Incentive-Based Tobacco Prevention and Cessation Program in Connecticut
dc.typeArticle

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