Investigating motility performance of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis zoospores and its association with mitochondrial density and pathogenicity

dc.contributor.advisorRodriguez, David
dc.contributor.authorJackson, Devlin B.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberHahn, Dittmar
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCarlos-Shanley, Camila
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-25T17:22:00Z
dc.date.available2022-05-25T17:22:00Z
dc.date.issued2020-05
dc.description.abstractChytridiomycosis, an emerging infectious disease caused by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), has spread globally and demonstrates high genetic diversity amongst multiple strains. I investigated the use of a mitochondrial SNP in a digital PCR assay to evaluate the variance in copy number between isolates and compare it to a qPCR assay that is the current standard protocol for determining pathogen load of Bd on host amphibians. I also tested for differences in mitochondrial density in Texas isolates using TEM and confocal microscopy. Furthermore I used a timed series of images taken with the confocal to compare zoospore motility performance of between isolates. To determine if susceptibility differs between strains of Bd isolated from Texas with differing motility performance, I conducted an infection experiment on twenty-seven northern cricket frogs (Acris crepitans). The frogs were divided into two experimental groups (n = 10 in each) and one control group (n = 7). The two experimental groups were each inoculated twice with local Bd isolates TXST002 and TXST015 (Bd GPL) and a third time with isolate BAF038 (BdASIA-2/BdBRAZIL). My results show that Acris crepitans is highly resistant to chytridiomycosis, which indicates that they may serve as potential Bd super-spreader in the wild.
dc.description.departmentBiology
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent59 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationJackson, D. B. (2020). <i>Investigating motility performance of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis zoospores and its association with mitochondrial density and pathogenicity</i> (Unpublished thesis). Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/15810
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectBatrachochytrium dendrobatidis
dc.subjectAcris crepitans
dc.subjectMitochondria
dc.subjectMotility
dc.titleInvestigating motility performance of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis zoospores and its association with mitochondrial density and pathogenicity
dc.typeThesis
thesis.degree.departmentBiology
thesis.degree.disciplineBiology
thesis.degree.grantorTexas State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science

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