On mathematicians’ disagreements on what constitutes a proof

dc.contributor.authorWeber, Keith
dc.contributor.authorCzocher, Jennifer A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-02T17:32:46Z
dc.date.available2020-10-02T17:32:46Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.description.abstractWe report the results of a study in which we asked 94 mathematicians to evaluate whether five arguments qualified as proofs. We found that mathematicians disagreed as to whether a visual argument and a computer-assisted argument qualified as proofs, but they viewed these proofs as atypical. The mathematicians were also aware that many other mathematicians might not share their judgment and viewed their own judgment as contextual. For typical proofs using standard inferential methods, there was a strong consensus amongst the mathematicians that these proofs were valid. An instructional consequence is that for the standard inferential methods covered in introductory proof courses, we should have the instructional goal that students appreciate why these inferential methods are valid. However, for controversial inferential methods such as visual inferences, students should understand why mathematicians have not reached a consensus on their validity.
dc.description.departmentMathematics
dc.description.versionThis is the accepted manuscript version of an article published in Research in Mathematics Education.
dc.formatText
dc.format.extent37 pages
dc.format.medium1 file (.pdf)
dc.identifier.citationWeber, K., & Czocher, J. (2019). On mathematicians’ disagreements on what constitutes a proof. Research in Mathematics Education, 21(3), pp. 251–270.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/14794802.2019.1585936
dc.identifier.issn1479-4802
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10877/12689
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.sourceResearch in Mathematics Education, 2019, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 251–270.
dc.subjectmathematicians
dc.subjectproof
dc.subjectagreement
dc.subjectMathematics
dc.titleOn mathematicians’ disagreements on what constitutes a proof
dc.typeArticle

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